Early life stages
of algae: The attachment of microscopic algae zygotes at the substrate,
and post-settlement processes such as wave action and herbivory are
important in determining the recruitment and survival of algal propogules.
Oceanography:
We are studying patterns of larvae dispersal around Banks Peninsula
in order to better understand hydrodynamic processes associated with
onshore/offshore transport and the physics of the nearshore environment.
Ecology of Rocky
Shores: This research examines the effects of key habitat-forming
species on biodiversity, the resilience of communities to disturbance,
invertebrate/algal interactions, and top-down bottom-up effects in the
rocky intertidal.
Invasive seaweeds of rocky shores: Species such as Undaria pinnitafida
have life history traits that allow them to be successful invaders in
the rocky intertidal.
Phytoplankton
dynamics in the Marlborough Sounds: Mussels are feed on phytoplankton
by filtration, and the processes determining phytoplankton abundance
are important for the multi-million dollar mussel industry in Pelorus
Sound.
Genetic diversity
of limpets and paua: Examining genetic linkages can reveal information
about population connectivity, source/sink dynamics, and benthic/pelagic
coupling.
Patterns of dispersal
in fish with planktonic larval stages: Trace-elemental signatures
in fish otoliths can be used as a marker to determine natal origin and
population connectivity of whitebait on the west coast.
Ongoing Research
We have also been conducting a long-term quarterly sampling program
of rocky shores on the east coast at Moeraki, Kaikoura, and Cape Campbell.
This dataset can give us information on how communities are changing
seasonally and annually in response to climate variability and large-scale
oceanic processes.
Our biogeography research is examing
trends in rocky intertidal communities around New Zealand. The aim of
this research is to identify major biogeographic provinces and examine
the structure and diversity of intertidal communities at large scales.
This is accomplished by surveying and sampling the intertidal communities
of outer-coast, rocky intertidal reefs.